Institutions of One · Validation protocol
Candidate-instrument pilot protocol
The pilot begins only after both cognitive-interview rounds produce a frozen candidate version. Its purpose is instrument development, not individual classification or population claims.
Status
Draft. Waiting for the cognitive interviews.
Estimate item performance and measurement structure; do not produce individual decisions or population prevalence claims.
Sampling plan
Set after feasibility review and before data collection; justify separately for each instrument and planned model.
Document channels, eligibility, duplicates, completion, exclusions, incentives, and achieved sample gaps.
Cognitive-interview participants are excluded from the primary pilot analysis unless preregistered otherwise.
- career stage
- work arrangement
- business model
- jurisdiction
- disability/care context
- resource access
- platform dependence
Preregistration
Before collection, the public record must freeze:
- frozen candidate version
- construct-item map
- primary and secondary analyses
- exclusions
- missing/not-applicable handling
- fairness analyses
- decision thresholds
- deviations process
Store public registration URL, timestamp, protocol version, and analysis-plan hash.
Analysis plan
- Item response distributions, floor/ceiling effects, missingness, and not-applicable patterns.
- Inter-item associations and redundancy, interpreted against construct definitions.
- Dimensionality using preregistered models appropriate to ordinal items and sample size.
- Reliability with uncertainty; no alpha-only validation claim.
- Differential item functioning or structured fairness review where sample size permits.
- Sensitivity analyses for missing data, exclusions, and plausible alternative specifications.
A versioned R analysis script accompanies the protocol and preserves missing, do-not-know, and structurally not-applicable states.
Required limitations report
Every pilot report must address each limitation even when the result is “none observed.”
- Recruitment channels and resulting coverage
- Eligibility and exclusion counts
- Achieved sampling dimensions and unfilled cells
- Interview completion, withdrawal, and missingness
- Items not administered to the required number of participants
- Unresolved response-process failures
- Accessibility and structural-fairness limitations
- Researcher interpretation and coding limitations
- Claims the evidence does not support
Dated activation decision
The default decision is blocked. The record must contain:
- instrument and frozen candidate version
- dated gate snapshot
- preregistration record and analysis-plan hash
- sample and exclusions
- item-performance findings
- dimensionality and reliability findings with uncertainty
- fairness review and unresolved gaps
- approved claim language
- migration and crosswalk approval
- named approver and decision date
Automated activation is prohibited.
Activation requirements
Every requirement must be recorded as met. Waivers do not unlock scoring.
- First round of cognitive interviews complete
- Second round of cognitive interviews complete
- Pilot preregistered
- Pilot data collection complete
- Item performance reviewed
- Dimensionality reviewed
- Reliability reviewed
- Fairness reviewed
- Claim language approved
- Crosswalk approved
- Methodology record published
- Dated activation decision approved
Pilot findings inform a dated decision; passing automated checks never activates scoring by itself.